Assignment One - Reading Diary
Week Three: Political Economy
The topic in popular music
concepts that we studied this week was the impact of political economy, with my
related readings being “The Political Economy of Internet Music Radio” by Tim
Wall and “From Independent to Corporate: A Political Economic Analysis of Rap Billboard
Toppers” by Letrez Myer and Christine Kleck. Reoccurring ideas throughout our
lecture and the readings include explanations
of the role and implications of political economy, the constantly evolving
dynamic effects that political economy has on editorial and broadcasting
guidelines and on industry and participant functions and engagement.
My first reading from Wall is
based on the introduction of internet radio, due to constantly evolving new
and digital media. He analyses the political economy considerations of this,
for example, the use of money and profit generation in this new radio format and
the regulations to contemplate and scrutinise in regards to publicly available
content, and reflects on, from a political economy stance, whether these new
digital technologies are beneficial to the public. Meanwhile, my further reading
from Myer and Kleck focusses on specific genres, hip-hop and rap, and, using an
industry study of the successful music in these genres in the Billboard chart,
examines the effects of institutional proprietors on the success of these
genres, considering a comparison to independently produced music.
Although Wall’s work would now
be considered outdated, I was reassured to see his acknowledgement of possible
further developments in technology that may affect his arguments – often
mentioning to possible capabilities of the technology, for example the
“Internet’s potential for interactive texts” (Wall, 2004, pp.39) being the most significant difference from
previous mass media. Another slight positive I found in Wall’s reading was his
use of a table of numerical figures as one of his secondary research sources –
generally showing a more accurate analysis (although considerations of
reliability would still come into account, for example, the participants used,
the source of the data and the calculation methods used). A main positive feature
of Myer and Kleck’s reading was the recurring inclusion of their analysis and
review of existing work, with their comments then inspiring a further development
in their study – for instance “media owners involved in corporate mergers did
not consider the implications of such agreements of corporate realignment”
(Myer & Kleck, 2007, pp.140).
Based on my learning, if I
were to study the topic of political economy in radio and popular music I would
focus on how the political economy considerations and effects change throughout
the growth of a company. I may do an industry study into a successful and
long-running music festival, for example, Glastonbury, and consider what effects
the growth and increase in popularity had on the organisations political
economy practices, as well as taking into account historical and technological
factors due to the differing time-periods.
References:
Wall, T, (2004). The Political Economy of Internet Radio. Radio Journal: International Studies in Broadcast & Audio Media. 2 (1), pp. 27-44
Kleck, L. M. (2007). From Independent to Corporate: A Political Economic Analysis of Rap Billboards Toppers. Popular Music and Society, Volume 30, Issue 2: Record Charts, pp. 137-148.
References:
Wall, T, (2004). The Political Economy of Internet Radio. Radio Journal: International Studies in Broadcast & Audio Media. 2 (1), pp. 27-44
Kleck, L. M. (2007). From Independent to Corporate: A Political Economic Analysis of Rap Billboards Toppers. Popular Music and Society, Volume 30, Issue 2: Record Charts, pp. 137-148.
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